Delta 14 Band Saw: Model Identification, Setup, and Common Repairs
You own a Delta 14-inch band saw and you need to identify the model, set it up, or repair it. Delta 14-inch band saws are the most popular 14-inch band saws on the market. You need to know the models, specifications, and common repairs.
Delta 14-inch band saws are floor-standing band saws made by Delta Machinery. They are the most popular 14-inch band saws, with models dating from the 1970s to the present. Delta 14-inch saws use a 93-1/2 inch blade and have a 6-inch resaw capacity.
Model Identification
Delta 14-Inch Band Saw Models
| Model | Type | Blade Length | Motor | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28-276 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 3/4 HP | Popular, older |
| 28-400 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 3/4 HP | Popular, newer |
| 28-195 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 1 HP | Newer model |
| 28-340 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 1 HP | Similar to 28-195 |
| 28-180 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 3/4 HP | Older model |
| 28-185 | 14-inch floor | 93-1/2 inches | 3/4 HP | Similar to 28-180 |
How to Identify Your Model
- Find the model number on the label on the saw frame or column.
- If the label is missing, look for a stamped number on the frame.
- Measure the blade length. A 93-1/2 inch blade indicates a Delta 14-inch saw.
- Check the motor label for horsepower and voltage.
- Contact Delta customer service with the model number.
Specifications
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | 14-inch floor-standing band saw |
| Throat | 13-1/2 to 14 inches |
| Resaw capacity | 6 inches (12 inches with riser) |
| Blade length | 93-1/2 inches (105 inches with riser) |
| Blade width | 1/8 to 3/4 inch |
| Motor | 3/4 to 1 HP, 120V |
| Speed | Single speed, ~2500 to 3000 FPM |
| Table | Cast iron, ~15 x 15 inches |
| Table tilt | 0 to 45 degrees |
| Weight | ~200 to 250 pounds |
Setup
1. Unbox and Assemble
- Remove all packaging material.
- Check for shipping damage.
- Assemble the stand (if not pre-assembled).
- Mount the saw on the stand.
- Install the table.
- Install the fence and miter gauge.
2. Install the Blade
- Open the wheel covers.
- Release blade tension.
- Install the blade with teeth pointing down (toward the table).
- Apply tension.
- Check tracking.
- Close the wheel covers.
3. Adjust Blade Guides
- Set side guides about 1/32 inch from the blade.
- Set thrust bearing about 1/64 inch behind the blade.
- Set guide post height about 1/4 inch above the workpiece.
4. Adjust the Fence
- Set the fence to the desired width.
- Check that the fence is parallel to the blade.
- Lock the fence.
5. Test Cut
- Turn on the saw.
- Feed a test piece into the blade.
- Check that the cut is straight and the saw is stable.
Blade Selection
The Delta 14-inch band saw uses a 93-1/2 inch blade (105 inches with a riser block).
Recommended Blades
| Application | Width | TPI | Material | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General woodworking | 3/8 inch | 4 TPI | Carbon steel | 15 to 20 dollars |
| Resawing | 1/2 inch | 3 TPI | Bi-metal M42 | 25 to 35 dollars |
| Curve cutting | 1/4 inch | 6 TPI | Carbon steel | 12 to 18 dollars |
| Scroll work | 1/8 inch | 14 TPI | Carbon steel | 10 to 15 dollars |
Common Repairs
1. Blade Replacement
When: Cuts become rough or blade breaks. Cost: 12 to 40 dollars.
2. Tire Replacement
When: Tires are cracked, hardened, or causing tracking problems. Replacement: Urethane tires for 14-inch wheels. Cost: 20 to 35 dollars per pair.
3. Blade Guide Upgrade
When: Guides are worn or you want better cut quality. Upgrade: Cool Blocks from Olson Saw or Carter bearing guides. Cost: 15 to 80 dollars.
4. Drive Belt Replacement
When: Belt is cracked, stretched, or slipping. Cost: 10 to 20 dollars.
5. Wheel Bearing Replacement
When: Saw makes grinding or rumbling noise. Cost: 15 to 30 dollars per bearing.
6. Switch Replacement
When: Switch does not work reliably. Cost: 10 to 20 dollars.
7. Motor Replacement
When: Motor does not run, smokes, or makes excessive noise. Cost: 150 to 300 dollars.
Maintenance
Daily: Clean sawdust from table and wheels. Check blade. Weekly: Clean wheel covers. Lubricate guide post. Monthly: Check drive belt tension. Check bolts. Annually: Replace tires if worn. Check bearings. Inspect cord and switch.
FAQ
What blade does the Delta 14-inch band saw use?
A 93-1/2 inch blade in widths from 1/8 to 3/4 inch. With a riser block, the blade length is 105 inches.
Can I resaw with a Delta 14-inch band saw?
Yes, with a 1/2 inch, 3 TPI hook tooth bi-metal blade. Resaw capacity is 6 inches without a riser block and 12 inches with a riser block.
Where can I find parts for my Delta 14-inch band saw?
Delta Power Equipment, eReplacementParts, Amazon, and eBay. Blades and tires are widely available.
References
- Delta Power Equipment. “Delta 14-Inch Band Saw Parts.” deltapower.com.
- eReplacementParts. “Delta 28-400 Parts Diagram.” eReplacementParts.com.
- Olson Saw. “93-1/2 Inch Band Saw Blade Guide.” Olson Saw Company.
- Fine Woodworking. “Delta 14-Inch Band Saw Setup.” Taunton Press.
- Vintage Machinery. “Delta 14-Inch Band Saw Reference.” vintagemachinery.org.
